Covenant Logistics’ Settlement Over Discrimination Allegations

Covenant Logistics, a Chattanooga-based trucking and logistics firm, recently reached a settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), agreeing to pay $700,000 over allegations of discriminating against noncitizen workers. This case highlights crucial aspects of employment law and the ongoing efforts to ensure fair treatment for all workers in the United States, regardless of their citizenship status.

The DOJ accused Covenant Logistics and its subsidiary, Transport Management Services, of engaging in discriminatory practices against noncitizen workers. The core of these allegations centered on the company’s procedures for verifying employees’ permission to work in the U.S., with claims that specific or unnecessary documents were demanded from non-U.S. citizens, a practice not aligned with the Immigration and Nationality Act’s anti-discrimination requirements.

As part of the settlement, besides the financial penalty, Covenant Logistics has committed to several corrective measures. These include training their employees on the anti-discrimination provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act, revising their employment policies, and agreeing to be monitored by the DOJ. This response is not just a financial commitment but also an acknowledgment of the need to adjust corporate practices to be in line with federal laws.

Covenant's Response and DOJ’s Position

Despite agreeing to the settlement, Covenant’s executive vice president and CFO, Tripp Grant, stated that the company disagreed with the DOJ’s assessment. Grant emphasized that the settlement was reached to avoid lengthy litigation and highlighted that there were no instances of actual termination or refusal of employment found in the DOJ’s investigation. On the other hand, Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke emphasized the DOJ’s commitment to enforcing federal civil rights laws and ensuring that non-U.S. citizens with work permission are not discriminated against.

The DOJ’s Immigrant and Employee Rights Section initiated the investigation in July 2021. It concluded that there was reasonable cause to believe that Covenant and its subsidiary had engaged in unfair documentary practices from January 2020 through at least August 2022. The key issue was the demand for specific documents from lawful permanent residents and other non-U.S. citizens, which federal law prohibits.

Covenant's History and Impact

Founded in 1986 and publicly traded since 1994, Covenant Logistics has been a significant player in the trucking and logistics industry. This settlement, therefore, is not just a financial hit but also a matter of public perception and corporate responsibility. The company’s commitment to revising its policies and training its employees signifies a positive step towards compliance with employment laws and fair treatment of all workers.

The Covenant Logistics settlement serves as a reminder of the importance of compliance with employment and anti-discrimination laws. It underscores the need for companies to regularly review and update their employment practices to ensure they are fair and non-discriminatory. For the broader workforce, especially non-U.S. citizens, this case is a reassurance that federal laws protect their rights and that violations will not be overlooked. As the U.S. workforce continues to diversify, such legal actions reaffirm the commitment to an inclusive and fair working environment for all.

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